
Zimbabwean
authorities inform they have given foreign shop-owners, mostly Chinese
and Nigerian nationals, an ultimatum to shut down their businesses by 1
January 2014, hand them over to Zimbabweans or face arrest.
A top official of the black empowerment ministry said only
Zimbabweans had the right to run shops that have sprung up across the
country and are termed foreign businesses targeted under the nation’s
black empowerment laws, the state-controlled Herald newspaper reported
on November 22, 2013, Friday.
Permanent secretary for the empowerment ministry, George Magosvongwe,
told a Parliamentary committee that the government would enforce
regulations which reserve certain sectors of the economy to Zimbabweans
on January 1, 2014.
Under the country’s economic empowerment legislation, areas
reserved for locals include retail and wholesale businesses,
barbershops, hairdressings, beauty salons, bakeries, employment agencies
and grain milling, among others.
“I confirm that some non-indigenous
entities are still operating in the reserved sectors and there is a
deadline for January 1 for them to comply with the requirement to
relinquish their holdings in that sector.
“You will realise Mr. Chairman that 1
January is a month to come and we are putting in place measures for
enforcement in the event that they do not comply,” Mr. Magosvongwe said.
He said the ministry was preparing measures to ensure the exit of
foreigners from the retail sector would not result in shortages.
“There is need to ensure that we don’t
create shortages in the economy, but certainly the ministry is going to
enforce the reserved sectors rule.
“And we will bring in the enforcement
agencies from right across the Government departments and the local
authorities to ensure that enforcement happens,” the secretary added.
The January 1, 2014 ultimatum was gazetted in May, making it
mandatory for all locally and foreign-owned firms in reserved sectors to
apply for indigenisation compliance certificates. Only locals will be
given those certificates.
A number of laws passed in 2007 demand foreign businesses to cede 51
percent control to local blacks. The foreign shop owners have been
criticized for taking retail trade opportunities from Zimbabwean traders
by selling cheap imports.
Poor townships and city flea markets have in recent years been
inundated by shops run by foreigners. According to state media, shop
owners who fail to comply will be arrested.
Source: PM News
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